Thinking Outside the Bots
Overview: The explosion of large-language models in the past few years has turned everyone’s attention to AI. OpenAI’s ChatGPT has pioneered a new pattern for human-model interactions that other companies have been eager to follow. But is the chat-bot pattern the future of AI-powered products? In this talk, we’ll analyze and critique current patterns of human-model interactions and consider a more human-centric future for AI.
Outline
- Introduction
- Background 2. Survey the room 3. Brief history
- The Problem: Technology-centric design
- No direction
- No context
- No resolution
- The Solution: Human-centric design
- Target a resolution
- Build in context
- Design a direction
- Examples
- Khanmigo Writing Coach
- Khanmigo Coeditor
- GitHub Copilot
- Adobe Firefly
- Apple Intelligence
- Takeaways
- Chase the problem, not the solution
- Focus on the human user and their goals
- Embrace multiple model types and interaction modes
References
Appleton, Maggie. (2023). Language Model Sketchbook, or Why I Hate Chatbots. https://maggieappleton.com/lm-sketchbook
Brownlee, Marques. (2024). AI the Product vs AI the Feature. MKBHD. https://youtu.be/sDIi95CqTiM
Henley, Austin Z. (2023). Natural language is the lazy user interface. https://austinhenley.com/blog/naturallanguageui.html
Norman, Don. (2013). The Design of Everyday Things: Revised & Expanded Edition. Basic Books.
Ryseff, J., De Bruhl, B., Newberry, S.J. (2024). The Root Causes of Failure for Artificial Intelligence Projects and How They Can Succeed. Rand. https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RRA2600/RRA2680-1/RAND_RRA2680-1.pdf
Wattenberger, Amelia. (n.d.). Why Chatbots Are Not the Future. https://wattenberger.com/thoughts/boo-chatbots